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What is the most important thing you can teach your kids?

January 11th 2007 01:48
Teaching your kids about how to handle money responsibly is one of the most important jobs you have as a parent.
Why?
Good money management is about simply about forming habits - The earlier you form habits, the more it feels like second nature.

Those habits will stay with your child for a lifetime. Here are six key points to keep in mind, plus age-appropriate tips.

Learn together
Don't feel like you have to be a financial whiz yourself, or even that you have to have a good handle on your own money situation. Pick up a good book, ask your bank or credit union about their youth programs, take a family finance class at your local library or community center. There are even money camps.


The allowance debate
Allowances are probably the hot-button topic when it comes to financial literacy for kids. Nearly everyone agrees that kids need to get spending money from their parents-after all, you need to have money to learn about money.
The issue generally comes down to expectations. Many parents have their kids do certain chores to earn the allowance, arguing that this system teaches children about earning. Others say that allowance shouldn't be tied to chores, because taking care of a home is simply part of being a family. It's up to you to weigh the pros and cons and decide what's right for your family. Read about allowance dos and don'ts too.

Divide it up
Many experts suggest that kids have a system for allocating money, whether it's from allowance, job income or cash gifts, generally along the lines of 70 per cent for spending, 10 for saving, 10 for charity and 10 for investing. You can vary the proportions however you want, perhaps dividing "saving" into long-term and short-term goals, or "spending" into self and gifts.


Let them make mistakes
While it can be tempting to swoop in and save the day, let your child make mistakes with her money. (Better to be disappointed with a junky $20 toy than a junky $20 000 car.) "My son Devon saved up and bought a remote control boat, which broke after half a day," says Lori Mackey of Agora Hills, CA, who founded Prosperity4Kids, a company which develops financial educational products. "We talked it out. He said, 'I wasted my money,' so I asked him what he thought he could have done differently, and what he'll do next time. I think making small mistakes when you're young helps you later on."

Look for teachable moments
Have your child save receipts so he can see where his money is going (and return a defective remote control boat!). Sit down and go through his monthly bank statement with him. Look at interest earned on investments like government savings bonds. These are great opportunities to talk about budgets, interest, bank fees and disposable income.

Also here are some age-by-age tips to start your kids on the path to financial happiness:

Under age 4
Practice counting with actual currency (steering clear of coins with really small kids).

Age 5 to 8
Take your child to your bank or credit union to open a savings account and learn about saving and interest.
Work on the concepts of choice and elimination. In a store, say, "You have this amount. Decide what you are going to buy and tell me why you chose it."

Ages 9 to 12
Have your child use part of his allowance to buy small gifts for family members, especially around birthdays or holidays. It could be as simple as getting enough candy to share at the store. This helps your child learn how to share, as well as budget. Invite your child to sit with you occasionally when you pay the household bills, so she can get an idea of costs and how to use a checkbook or online banking system. Show your child how to read a stock or bond report. (Don't know how? Learn together!)

Ages 13 and up
If your child has a handle on using cash responsibly, get a debit card with a low limit.
Plan how to save for long-term, big-ticket goals, like a car or higher education.
If your teen is working, show her how to file an income tax return and have a general discussion about the tax system

So...what do you think?

I have to admit that most of my knowledge is theoretical. My kids are still young so I hope to gain some words of wisdom from the experienced out there....
Any of the above tips that you tried but didn't work out for you?
Any other tips that you taught your kids? Please share in the comments...



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Comments
12 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by katyzzz

January 11th 2007 03:06
Manjula,

This is really an excellent approach, a great post.

katyzzz

Comment by Manjula

January 11th 2007 04:10
Thanks Katyzz !

Comment by MelissaA

January 11th 2007 04:55
Well most of that sounds pretty good Manjula, mind you my kids are too young for a lot of that. But they do have their own bank accounts and they know what they are for.

As for pocket money, so far we havn't gotten into a standardised routine with that yet, my oldest starts year 2 this year, so up until now we have done a little of each. Some money has been given on special occassions, like the last day of school etc to get an iceblock from the canteen, at other times we offer them a little money to do some chores around the house. I'm wondering how long we'll be doing things like that though. Although maybe the idea of having a 'base' rate of allowance with 'bonuses' on top for extra housework might be a good idea for us.

Comment by Sisi

January 11th 2007 09:29
My brother's 9 and he doesn't have a very big allowance, but he always gives me prizes that he wins from sport or freebies and stuff...he may not be learning how to manage his money, but I'm so proud that he's at least a considerate little boy.

Love the post btw! Something else I feel that's important to teach kids is the value of hard work...they should be rewarded when they've put a lot of effort into something, no matter what the results are.

Comment by Manjula

January 11th 2007 12:16
MelissaA:

Looks like you got a good system going ...They already know about bank accounts which means they know about saving money - a little extra money for special occasions and regular stuff for around the house chores sounds good so they don't feel they are being cheated out of treats.

Sisi:
Your brother already sounds like a responsible boy. You are right about learning to be rewarded for their effort and not the result. Most people generally have no control over the end result inspite of working hard

Thanks for the comments !

Manjula

Comment by pegasus

January 12th 2007 02:59
Some good points you've got there, Manjula. Nice job.

Myself, I would probably encourage kids to save more than 10% to show them if you save up, you can eventually buy something 'big'.

Pegasus


Comment by Scarlett

January 12th 2007 12:12
Some great pointers there Manjula!

I think teaching kids to handle money is definitely the right thing to do and should help prevent other monetary problems as they grow older such as credit card debt etc.


Comment by Lilla

January 13th 2007 06:02
Manjula,

...with you all the way , sister... my kids had debot cards at about 8 and 12 respectively... their pocket money has been deposited directly to their bank accounts since that age and they are totally responsible [with mum's guidance - of course] of how they spend it!

The are brilliant with money ...

great post frugal one,

Proud mum, Lilla

Comment by Manjula

January 13th 2007 14:27
Lilla:

Grrreat - it's so good to hear someone living these tips

You have every right to be proud of your boys

Manjula

Comment by Mrs M

January 16th 2007 12:46
Great post Manjula.

Love & stuff
Mrs M

Comment by Manjula

January 16th 2007 14:45
Thanks Mrs M

Comment by Sarka Ksandrova

April 30th 2007 22:23
Great post, thank you.

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